Venezuela Passes Amnesty Law; Hundreds of 'Political Prisoners' May Be Freed

Amid ongoing political instability, Venezuela has officially passed an Amnesty Law aimed at releasing hundreds of individuals considered political prisoners. Interim President Delcy Rodríguez signed the bill into law on Thursday (February 19) after it was approved by the government-controlled National Assembly.

President Rodríguez hailed the law as a path toward "democratic coexistence and national unity," stating it opens a new chapter to free Venezuela from hatred and intolerance. However, human rights organizations remain skeptical, arguing that the law's stringent conditions may offer little relief to many detainees.

The law covers "political violence" and offenses committed between 1999 and 2025, including the 2002 coup attempt and various election-related unrest. Notably, those convicted of the 2019 "military rebellion" are excluded from this amnesty. Furthermore, the law does not provide for the return of seized assets, nor does it lift bans on holding public office or restrictions on media outlets.

According to the rights group 'Foro Penal,' over 600 political prisoners remain in Venezuelan jails. Under the new regulations, individuals living abroad can apply through lawyers but must return to the country to finalize their pardon. Special tribunals have been ordered to settle applications within 15 days, with a dedicated commission formed to oversee the implementation.