Assam Chief Minister Sparks Debate with Remarks on India–Bangladesh Relations

Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma has drawn criticism after stating that a strained relationship between India and Bangladesh is, in his view, “beneficial” for the northeastern Indian state.

In a recent interview, Sarma said he even prays daily that ties between the two countries do not improve and instead remain as they are. His comments have sparked renewed debate after clips from the interview, originally aired on April 15, circulated widely on social media.

During the interview, he also spoke about the alleged “push-back” practice at the border. Sarma claimed that India’s border force, the Border Security Force (BSF), sometimes detains individuals for periods ranging from 10 days to 20–40 days before sending them back across the border when an opportunity arises. He alleged that such actions often occur at night, when Bangladesh’s border guards are not present.

While referring to Bangladesh’s border force, Sarma used the outdated term Bangladesh Rifles, which is now known as the Border Guard Bangladesh.

Explaining his stance, Sarma argued that when bilateral relations are strong, border enforcement tends to be relaxed, which he believes increases risks for Assam. Conversely, he said, strained relations lead to stricter monitoring and reduced cross-border infiltration.

At one point, interviewer Megha Prasad noted that such remarks could be perceived as “anti-India.” In response, Sarma said he was merely expressing his personal opinion.

The remarks have triggered discussion and criticism, particularly in light of their implications for regional diplomacy and cross-border relations.